Images of a spine fracture.
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A compression fracture
is the structural collapse of a vertebrae, often due to loss of bony mass
caused by osteoporosis. If the fracture is minor, it may cause little discomfort.
However, a more extensive fracture may cause painful backaches. Over time,
an accumulation of spinal compression fractures can allow the spine to
bend forward, causing what is commonly referred to as “dowager's” or “widow's
hump.” If a compression fracture is suspected, you should consult your
doctor immediately.
Rest and heat can help relieve
the pain caused by compression fractures. Symptoms most often subside gradually
over a few months. Rarely do fractures resulting from osteoporosis
require surgery. To reduce the risk of osteoporosis and the resulting bone
loss certain preventative measures are recommended, including:
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Exercise
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Proper diet
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Calcium supplements, especially
in the elderly and for women after menopause. Calcium supplements
may be started earlier with physician supervision.
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Other medications to help restore
or maintain bone density -- i.e. Fossamax, Mycalcin
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A bone density test may be recommended
if you are at risk of or have already experienced problems associated with
loss of bone density.
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Vertabraeplasty with bone cement
Select from the topics
below to get more information on problems associated with the spine.
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